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Myxoma of the Left Atrium : A Case Report

International Journal of Innovative Medicine and Health Science, Volume 13, 2021, 62-65

 

Thiam C1, Sonfo B*, Daffé S, Maiga AK, Konaté M, Sacko M, Camara Y, Sangaré I, Touré M, Traoré O, Cissé M, Sidibé S, Sangaré Z, Camara M, BA HO, Mariko S, Dicko, Coulibaly S, Menta I and Diarra MB

 

1Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Kati, BP 16, Kati, Mal
2Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of ME Luxembourg of Bamako, Mali
3Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital of Mali, Bamako, Mali
4Department of Cardiology, Point G University Hospital, BP 333, Bamako, Mali
5Department of Cardiology, Gabriel Touré University Hospital, Bamako, BP 421, Mali
6Department of Radiology, University Hospital of ME Luxembourg of Bamako, Mali
7Department of Cardiology, Mother-Child Hospital of Kayes, Mali
8Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital of Tombouctou, Mali

Description

ABSTRACT
Introduction: Cardiac myxomas are the most common primary intracardiac tumors in adults with a frequency of 0.5 per million inhabitants per year [1]. It is a benign tumor with the left atrial location the most common. Most often the finding is fortuitous on a cardiac ultrasound.
Case presentation: We report the observation of an 83-year-old female patient with a history of hypertension who consults for headache, dizziness, anorexia, drowsiness and dyspnea on exertion. Trans-thoracic cardiac ultrasound objectivizes a left intra-auricular floating mass occupying 2/3, dilation of the right chambers with significant pulmonary arterial hypertension(PAH). The thoracic CT scan found a mass in the left atrium, while the brain CT shows focus of ischemic stroke. Medical treatment was initiated for right heart failure and ischemic stroke, after hemodynamic stabilization, extension workup was indicated followed by surgical evaluation.
Conclusion: Atrial myxoma complicated by ischemic stroke in an elderly patient constitutes a surgical emergency, the management of which must be rapid in order to avoid a poor prognosis.
Key words: : Myxoma, Ischemic stroke, CHU Kati

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